1L Caluanie Muelear Oxidize
£1,000.00
Sulfuric Acid 96% Solution
Price range: £75.00 through £5,000.00
Sulfuric Acid 96% Solution is a highly concentrated and versatile chemical used in a variety of industries including fertilizer manufacturing, chemical synthesis, and petroleum refining. It is known for its corrosive properties and essential role in many industrial applications.
Description
Sulfuric Acid 96% Solution: Overview, Uses, and Safety
Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄) is one of the most widely used chemicals in industrial processes, and a 96% solution is a concentrated form that offers powerful chemical properties. This highly reactive, colorless liquid is known for its strong acidic nature, which makes it ideal for a variety of applications in manufacturing, laboratories, and chemical processing. In its 96% solution form, sulfuric acid maintains a balance between effectiveness and ease of handling, making it suitable for numerous commercial and scientific uses.
What is Sulfuric Acid 96% Solution?
Sulfuric acid is a mineral acid composed of sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen. Its concentrated form, 96%, contains 96% sulfuric acid by weight and is commonly used in industrial settings where a potent acid is needed. It is a dense, oily liquid that is highly corrosive and can cause severe chemical burns, so proper handling is crucial. Sulfuric acid is usually stored in corrosion-resistant containers, as it can react violently with organic materials and metals.
Uses of Sulfuric Acid 96% Solution
Sulfuric acid’s diverse uses across industries make it an essential chemical. It plays a central role in:
- Manufacturing Fertilizers: Sulfuric acid is a critical component in producing phosphate fertilizers. It reacts with phosphate rock to create phosphoric acid, which is then used in fertilizer production.
- Chemical Synthesis: Sulfuric acid is involved in many chemical reactions, including esterification, sulfonation, and refining. It is used to synthesize compounds like detergents, synthetic fibers, and plastics.
- Petroleum Refining: In petroleum refineries, sulfuric acid is used for refining gasoline and in alkylation processes, which create high-octane fuels.
- Metal Processing: Sulfuric acid is used in the cleaning and pickling of metals, especially steel and aluminum, by removing rust and other impurities.
- Batteries: Sulfuric acid is a key component in the electrolyte solution for lead-acid batteries, commonly used in vehicles and emergency backup systems.
Handling and Safety Precautions
Due to its highly corrosive nature, handling sulfuric acid requires extreme caution. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and acid-resistant clothing. In case of spills or accidental contact with skin or eyes, immediate washing with water is essential. For large spills, the area should be evacuated, and proper neutralizing agents should be used. Sulfuric acid should always be stored in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials such as water and organic substances.
Chemical Composition and Properties
- Chemical Formula: H₂SO₄
- Concentration: 96% (by weight)
- Appearance: Colorless to slightly yellow liquid
- Density: 1.84 g/cm³
- Boiling Point: 337°C
- Melting Point: 10°C (solid at lower temperatures)
- Molecular Weight: 98.08 g/mol
Specifications and Features
- High Purity: This 96% sulfuric acid solution is of high purity and is ideal for industrial and laboratory applications requiring precise acid concentrations.
- Versatility: Used across multiple industries, from chemical manufacturing to battery production.
- Corrosive Nature: Strongly corrosive, capable of breaking down various materials, including metals, organic compounds, and even certain types of glass.
- Efficient Reaction: Works effectively in catalytic processes, improving production rates and chemical yields.
Conclusion
Sulfuric acid 96% solution is a vital industrial chemical with a wide range of applications, from fertilizer production to battery manufacturing. Its high reactivity and versatility make it indispensable in various processes, but it must be handled with great care due to its corrosive nature. As industries continue to evolve, sulfuric acid’s role in chemical synthesis, refining, and manufacturing will remain integral, underscoring its importance in global production systems.
Additional information
| quantity-per-case | 100L, 10L, 1L, 20L, 2L, 3L, 50L, 5L |
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